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Opis
Svartåmynning is a nature reserve on Lake Roxen and a top bird watching area. From one of Svartåmynnings birdwatching towers you get a sweeping view of the lake. Lake Roxen is a large shallow lake with an average depth of 4.8 meters. In Svartåmynning 279 bird species have been seen, and in Roxen as a whole 296 bird spiecies have been seen. In the winter just as the snow dissappeares in February the first spring birds arrive: szpak, skowronek, rzepołuch, kwiczoł, śnieguła and czajka. As the area around Svartåmynning is one of the first places to become ice free in early march, you can usually find large gatherings of świstun, ges zbozowa, czernica, gęgawa, gągoł, nurogęś, bielaczek, bernikla kanadyjska and cyraneczka. In late march many of the less common birds can arrive czapla biała, gęś krótkodzioba, rożeniec, Płaskonos and bernikla białolica. At the same time the coastal meadows are filled with: makolągwa, świergotek łąkowy, świergotek drzewny and siewka złota. The first waders also start to appear: krwawodziób, samotnik, rycyk, kszyk, kulik wielki and sieweczka obrożna.
In late March the first gęś mała arrive on their route to the mountains. This is one of the few areas where this goose can still be seen regularly. In April even more ducks and geese arrive. Now the first substantial amounts of waders arrive. With them the first sieweczka rzeczna, kulik mniejszy, ostrygojad, biegus zmienny, kwokacz and batalion are ussually seen. Around Sättuna the very large śmieszka colony starts to form. Around this time you can find mewa mała in large amounts, and sometimes even the rare mewa czarnogłowa. At the same time the first terns arrive rybitwa popielata, rybitwa wielkodzioba and rybitwa rzeczna. This is usually the best time for watching marine ducks who often wander to the lake, sometimes in large flocks. The most common of theese are markaczka and ogorzałka. But uhla, lodówka and edredon are can also be seen. The lake is used by thousands czernica as feeding grounds. On the coastal meadows also often se marine birds like świergotek nadmorski . In the latter part of april the latest duck cyranka starts to appear. Now the waders take over with even more species like łęczak, biegus mały, brodziec śniady and siewnica even some of the rarest waders are seen quite regularly: biegus płaskodzioby, płatkonóg szydłodzioby, brodziec pławny (not seen every year, has breed once) siewka złotawa (now seen 4 years in a row). Now the rybitwa czarna and dziwonia also arrive.
In Svartåmynning many rare birdspecies breed. The area has a very large amount of breeding waders: krwawodziób (common) kszyk (common), czajka (common), rycyk (Swedens northernmost population of the bird breeds here), sieweczka rzeczna (uncommon), ostrygojad (uncommon), kulik wielki (uncommon). On the coastal meadows large amount of ducks and geese also breed. On the ground makolągwa, świergotek łąkowy, gąsiorek and skowronek all breed. rybołów, myszołów, sokół wędrowny, pustułka (zwyczajna), krogulec, bielik and błotniak stawowy all breed in the area.
As autumn starts to rear its head the waders start to increase again. If the water in Roxen is at the right level hundreds of waders can bee seen. Waders like: łęczak (often 100+), kwokacz (often 30+), sieweczka obrożna (often 100+) batalion (often 200+), sieweczka rzeczna (often 20+), brodziec śniady (often 50+). In autumn the arctic waders are much more common and in August-September they can be seen in the hundreds: biegus zmienny (often 300+), biegus rdzawy (often 100+), siewnica (often 50+) biegus krzywodzioby (often 30+). Many quite rare waders are regularly seen at Svartåmynning in autumn like biegus płaskodzioby, piaskowiec, płatkonóg szydłodzioby, kamusznik and rycyk (islandica).
During autumn large flock of finches, starlings, wagtails and pipits often congregate on the coastal meadows. In these flock rarer birds like świergotek rdzawogardły and poświerka are often found. When the geese arrive again there can usually be found a few bernikla obrożna. When the late autumn arrives and the ducks yet again reach their peak, you can see thousands of czernica (often 5000+) nurogęś (has decreased but could once be seen in the thousands in the lake) bielaczek (often 1300+, highest concentrations in the country), perkoz dwuczuby (often 2000+, highest concentration the country). Among these birds you can sometimes find rarer ducks.
Szczegóły
Dostęp
Just outside of Linköping along the road between Ljungsbro and Linköping. There are three different entrances to the reserve. The south at Sättuna, the middle at Nybrobaden and the north at Sjövik. All of them have bird towers and information signs. The bird towers at Nybrobaden and Sättuna are accessible by wheelchair. Several parking spaces are available. Click on a P in the map to get directions to that point. Marked trails run from the car parks to the bird towers.
Teren i siedlisko
Rzadkie drzewa i krzewy , Łąka , Tereny podmokłe , Równina , Rzeka , Jezioro , Las , Plaża , Błota , Rolnictwo/uprawy , Trzcinowiska , Miasto/wieśWarunki
Płaski , Bagienny , Brak cienia , Możliwy wysoki poziom wody , Otwarty krajobrazTrasa dookoła
TakCzy luneta będzie przydatna ?
Może być przydatnaUdany sezon obserwacyjny
Przez cały rokNajlepszy czas na wizytę
Jesień , WiosnaTrasa
Droga utwardzonaPoziom trudności szlaku pieszego
ŁatwyDostępne
Pieszo , RowerCzatownia/platforma obserwacyjna
TakDodatkowe informacje
Don't disturb the birds. Follow the signs, some of the paths are of limits during the breeding season (April-July)