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Complex of 8 ponds that stretches from Frohburg in a westerly direction to the village of Eschefeld. Almost 250 bird species have been recorded in the area.
The Eschefelder Teiche are a nature reserve located 30 km south of Leipzig. The area consists of 8 ponds and covers an area of 270 hectares. The ponds were artificially created in the 18th century for fishing. The largest pond is the pond near Eschefeld. The ponds are an important feeding, breeding and resting area for numerous waterfowl species. The surrounding area is mainly used for agriculture. On the edge of the large pond there is the Naturschutzstation (nature conservation station) Teichhaus. It is run by NABU (BirdLife Germany) and also has a restaurant. On the banks of the large pond on the artificially created dam you can find a bird hide.
The area has a езерски галеб colony on the largest of the 8 lakes. In the noisy colony црноврат нуркач and медитерански галеб also find shelter. The most important breeding birds include голем воден бик and Мал воден бик, блатна еја, обичен трскар, сипка торбарка, мустаклеста сипка, славејче and Синогушка. All these species are best observed between April and early June. Depending on the season ducks like патка крецка, патка превез, четириока патка, голем северен нуркач, патка лажичарка, гусковидна патка and патка ластовичарка can be seen.
During migration periods, other species arrive. орел рибар and белоопашест орел are regular guests who prey on food in the waters. There are also црна рибарка as well as мал галеб. Another interesting group during migration is resting waders. These include калуѓерка, мал пескар, среден пескар, обична бекасина, зеленонога тринга, речна тринга, шумска тринга, црвенонога тринга and бојник. Sometimes rare birds like Pectoral Sandpiper, блатна тринга and Red-necked Phalarope are observed.
The ponds are located between the villages of Frohburg and Eschefeld, about 30 km south of Leipzig. From Frohburg train station, take bus line 254 in the direction of Altenburg. Or on foot in 25 minutes from Frohburg in the direction of Eschefeld. You can also park at the Naturschutzstation Teichhaus Eschefeld (Teichhaus 1, 04654 Frohburg). Click on the P in the map for directions. The circular walk indicated on the map is about 6 km.
Photo Eschefelder Teiche by Fjordfisch, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0.
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