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Descripción
Vlasina Lake is the largest and highest artificial lake in Serbia, lying at an altitude of 1211 meters and covering an area of 16 square kilometers. It was created in 1947–51 when the peat bog Vlasinsko Blato ('Vlasina Mud') was closed off by a dam and submerged by the waters of incoming rivers, mainly the Vlasina.
The most interesting part of the lake is at the south, where the remains of Vlasinsko Blato lie and where Camachuelo Carminoso, Guión de Codornices, and Tarabilla Norteña breed. Even breeding of Lavandera Cetrina has been recorded there in 2016, but lately, its records are scarce. On the lake itself common species are Ánade azulón, Cormorán Grande, Somormujo Lavanco, Fumarel Cariblanco, and Fumarel Común. Also, around the lake many passerine species can be found, like all five Serbian swallows (Avión Zapador, Avión Común, Golondrina Común, Golondrina Dáurica, and Avión Roquero), as well as Vencejo Pálido, Vencejo Común, Camachuelo Común, Curruca Mosquitera, Curruca Gavilana, Carbonero Palustre, Carbonero Montano, Papamoscas Semiacollarado (rare), and Lavandera Boyera. On the slopes of the surrounding mountains Čemernik, Vardenik, and Gramada, Cascanueces Común and Piquitureto Común can be found.
Vlasina Lake and the surrounding mountains are part of IBA Vlasina (link is below) and are protected as Landscape of outstanding features Vlasina.
Detalles
Accesso
Vlasina Lake is most easily accessible from the southwestern side, by a 19 km long section of the regional road from Surdulica, which itself lies 10 km east of the Niš-Preševo highway. The road extends west, towards the Bulgarian border crossing at Strezimirovci, some 20 km away. Along the west shore, the regional road leads across the dam towards Crna Trava in the north. Press a P on the map for directions.
Terreno y habitat
Bosque , Árboles y arbustos dispersos , Humedal , Pradera , Meseta , Montaña , Río , Lago , BrezalesCondiciones
Montañoso , Montañoso , PantanosoCamino circular
No¿Se necesita telescopio?
Puede ser útilBuena época para el avistamiento de aves
Todo el añoMejor momento para visitar
Primavera , Verano , OtoñoRuta
Camino pavimentado , Camino sin asfaltar , Camino anchoCamino difícil de andar
Caminata mediaAccesible vía
A pie , Bicicleta , Coche , BarcoEscondite de observación / plataforma
SíInformación extra
Just one day to explore Vlasina Lake and its surroundings is not enough, but there is nice accommodation available on the Vlasina Lake itself. Still, if you prefer staying in hotels, your best option is Vranje town, from where you can also explore other birding places in the southern part of Serbia.
Enlaces
- 'Vlasina Nature Reserve--Vlasinsko blato/peat bog (southern part)' eBird hotspot
- 'Vlasina Nature Reserve--Vlasinsko jezero/Vlasina Dam (northern part)' eBird hotspot
- eBird barchart of both hotspots
- IBA Vlasina