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Sanok - San River

Podkarpackie  >  Poland

The banks of the 6th-longest river of Poland in Sanok are home to many species of birds. They're especially known for diverse wintering birds communities.

Added* by Hoid
Most recent update 8 Ιανουαρίου 2025

Description

The San is one of the lesser-known rivers of Poland. Yet, it's one of those that haven't been changed and regulated as much as larger and more widely known rivers. It's home to ~30 species of fish (i.e. nase, common barbel, river trout) that provide sufficient diet base for many species of piscivorous birds.

In case of river/water biotope-dependant species, year-round, there can be found many Πρασινοκέφαλη Πάπια,, Καστανοκέφαλος Γλάρος, Ασημόγλαρος της Κασπίας, (Ευρωπαϊκή) Αλκυόνη, Σταχτοτσικνιάς and Αργυροτσικνιάς. There is a good chance to see some (Βουβός) Κύκνος, (Ευρωπαϊκό) Κιρκίρι, Χηνοπρίστης, Αρκοπετείναρο, (Κοινή) Φαλαρίδα, Ποταμοσφυριχτής, Ακτίτης, Θυελλόγλαρος, Ποταμογλάρονο, (Ευρωπαϊκός) Θαλασσαετός, Λευκοσουσουράδα, Σταχτοσουσουράδα and Βαλτοποταμίδα during spring and summer.

Some species that can be seen time to time or during migrations are: Σταχτόχηνα, (Ευρωπαϊκή) Σαρσέλα, (Ευρασιατική) Χουλιαρόπαπια, Καπακλής, (Ευρωπαϊκό) Σφυριχτάρι, Ψαλίδα (του Βορά), Γκισάρι, (Ευρωπαϊκη) Βαλτόπαπια, Μαυροκέφαλη Πάπια, (Ευρωπαϊκή) Βουκεφάλα, (Κοκκινόλαιμο) Νανοβουτηχτάρι, Σκουφοβουτηχτάρι, (Ευρωπαϊκή) Νεροκοτσέλα, (Ευρωπαϊκή) Καλημάνα, Λασποσκαλίδρα, (Κοινό) Μπεκατσίνι, Δασότρυγγας, Πρασινοσκέλης, Λασπότρυγγας, Κοκκινοσκέλης, Μαυρογλάρονο, Μουστακογλάρονο, Κηλιδοβούτι, Λαμπροβούτι, Μαύρος Πελαργός, Λευκός Πελαργός, (Ευρωπαϊκός) Κορμοράνος, (Ευρωπαϊκός) Μικροτσικνιάς, (Κοινός) Νυχτοκόρακας, Ψαραετός, Υφάντρα and others.

It's worth to note wintering water-assiociated species diversity and numbers, especially in case of Χηνοπρίστης, (Ευρωπαϊκή) Βουκεφάλα and (Βουβός) Κύκνος. Winter is also a great time to seek rare or generally uncommon in the area species, such as Σταχτόπαπια, Νανοπρίστης, Θαλασσοπρίστης or loons/divers. Often, mixed groups of swans, ducks, grebes and gulls are found. Some predatory species that can be seen during migrations or flying by are: Ψαραετός, (Ευρωπαϊκός) Σφηκιάρης, Κραυγαετός, Χρυσαετός, Καλαμόκιρκος, Χειμωνόκιρκος, Λιβαδόκιρκος, (Κοινό) Ξεφτέρι (also local), Διπλοσάϊνο, Τσίφτης, (Ευρωπαϊκός) Θαλασσαετός (mainly local), Χιονογερακίνα, (Κοινή) Γερακίνα, Βραχοκιρκίνεζο (also local), (Ευρωπαϊκό) Μαυροκιρκίνεζο, Δεντρογέρακο and Πετρίτης. There are also some local Χουχουριστής and Νανόμπουφος.

Banks are covered by trees in general, although quite "loosely". These woods are home to many species of passerines and other birds, such as: Αγριοπερίστερο, (Κοινή) Φάσσα, (Ευρασιατική) Δεκαοχτούρα, (Ευρωπαϊκός) Κούκος, Μεσαίος Δρυοκολάπτης, Πευκοδρυοκολάπτης, Νανοδρυοκολάπτης, Σταχτής Δρυοκολάπτης, Πράσινος Δρυοκολάπτης, Μαύρος Δρυοκολάπτης, (Ευρωπαϊκός) Συκοφάγος, (Ευρωπαϊκή) Κίσσα, (Κοινή) Καρακάξα, (Ευρωπαϊκή) Κάργια, Hooded Crow, (Κοινός) Κόρακας, Ελατοπαπαδίτσα, Καστανοπαπαδίτσα, Βουνοπαπαδίτσα, Γαλαζοπαπαδίτσα, Καλόγερος, Κιτρινοστριτσίδα, Θαμνοφυλλοσκόπος, Δεντροφυλλοσκόπος, Αιγίθαλος, Μαυροσκούφης, Lesser Whitethroat, Χρυσοβασιλίσκος, Δεντροτσοπανάκος, Βουνοδεντροβάτης, Καμποδεντροβάτης, Τρυποφράχτης, (Ευρωπαϊκό) Ψαρόνι, (Κοινή) Τσίχλα, (Κοινός) Κότσυφας, Κεδρότσιχλα, Σταχτομυγοχάφτης, Κοκκινολαίμης, Σπιτοσπουργίτης, Δεντροσπουργίτης, (Κοινός) Σπίνος, (Ευρωπαϊκός) Κοκκοθραύστης, (Ευρωπαϊκός) Φλώρος, (Κοινή) Καρδερίνα and Σκαρθάκι.

Details

Access

The San River near Sanok is easily accesible from city roads by car, although by foot from the Main Bus/Train Station it's a 20-30 minute walk. There are free car parks near supermarkets (Carrefour, Kaufland), near Rural Architecture Museum of Sanok (there's also a paid one - check first) or near MOSIR Sanok. Main Bus/Train Station can be accessed by buses from many large cities (Warsaw, Cracow, Rzeszów, but also other on long routes) and by trains (mainly from Cracow and Rzeszów).

It's adviced to explore banks of San River by foot - although bike is also an option in this case, even better if you want to scan larger portion of river at once. The river isn't accessible by path in some places - try to follow paths, be careful if going farther - sometimes the terrain can be more muddy/there may be a steep bank part.

Terrain and Habitat

River , Scattered trees and bushes , Park

Conditions

Flat , High water possible

Circular trail

Yes

Is a telescope useful?

Can be useful

Good birding season

All year round

Best time to visit

Winter

Route

Narrow trail , Unpaved road , Paved road , Wide path

Difficulty walking trail

Easy

Accessible by

Foot , Bicycle

Birdwatching hide / platform

No

Extra info

There are no species of birds that need to be audio stimulated - please avoid doing so.

Hazards: ticks, muddy terrain, steep bank parts, high water level.

Keep in mind the presence of other people (drivers on roads or car parks, tourists, cyclists, skateboarders, runners, wanderers, dog owners, children, etc.).

View other birding spots in the area that are published on Birdingplaces

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