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Description
The Eschefelder Teiche are a nature reserve located 30 km south of Leipzig. The area consists of 8 ponds and covers an area of 270 hectares. The ponds were artificially created in the 18th century for fishing. The largest pond is the pond near Eschefeld. The ponds are an important feeding, breeding and resting area for numerous waterfowl species. The surrounding area is mainly used for agriculture. On the edge of the large pond there is the Naturschutzstation (nature conservation station) Teichhaus. It is run by NABU (BirdLife Germany) and also has a restaurant. On the banks of the large pond on the artificially created dam you can find a bird hide.
The area has a Καστανοκέφαλος Γλάρος colony on the largest of the 8 lakes. In the noisy colony Μαυροβουτηχτάρι and Μαυροκέφαλος Γλάρος also find shelter. The most important breeding birds include (Ευρασιατικός) Ήταυρος and (Ευρωπαϊκός) Μικροτσικνιάς, Καλαμόκιρκος, Τσιχλοποταμίδα, Υφάντρα, Μουστακαλής, (Κοινό) Αηδόνι and Γαλαζολαίμης. All these species are best observed between April and early June. Depending on the season ducks like (Ευρωπαϊκή) Σαρσέλα, (Ευρασιατικό) Φερεντίνι, (Ευρωπαϊκή) Βουκεφάλα, Χηνοπρίστης, (Ευρασιατική) Χουλιαρόπαπια, Βαρβάρα and Ψαλίδα (του Βορά) can be seen.
During migration periods, other species arrive. Ψαραετός and (Ευρωπαϊκός) Θαλασσαετός are regular guests who prey on food in the waters. There are also Μαυρογλάρονο as well as Νανόγλαρος. Another interesting group during migration is resting waders. These include (Ευρωπαϊκή) Καλημάνα, Ποταμοσφυριχτής, Αμμοσφυριχτής, (Κοινό) Μπεκατσίνι, Πρασινοσκέλης, Ακτίτης, Λασπότρυγγας, Κοκκινοσκέλης and Μαχητής. Sometimes rare birds like Θωρακωτή Σκαλίδρα, Βαλτότρυγγας and Ερυθρόλαιμος Φαλαρόποδας are observed.
Details
Access
The ponds are located between the villages of Frohburg and Eschefeld, about 30 km south of Leipzig. From Frohburg train station, take bus line 254 in the direction of Altenburg. Or on foot in 25 minutes from Frohburg in the direction of Eschefeld. You can also park at the Naturschutzstation Teichhaus Eschefeld (Teichhaus 1, 04654 Frohburg). Click on the P in the map for directions. The circular walk indicated on the map is about 6 km.
Terrain and Habitat
Wetland , Lake , ReedbedsConditions
WetCircular trail
YesIs a telescope useful?
Can be usefulGood birding season
All year roundBest time to visit
SpringRoute
Wide pathDifficulty walking trail
EasyAccessible by
FootBirdwatching hide / platform
NoExtra info
Photo Eschefelder Teiche by Fjordfisch, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0.